Formatting, Indentation, and Keyboard Shortcuts

Formatting, Indentation, and Keyboard Shortcuts | Using Word

This tip sheet will teach you how to properly format your font, indentation, and paragraphs, as well as how to utilize keyboard shortcuts, to make your writing faster and easier.

Font and Size

Downloaded Word

the Font options in the "Home" tab on word is highlighted with a red rectangle. Below, the "Font Options" window is shown with the standard Times New Roman and 12 point size highlighted.
  1. Highlight the text you want to change by clicking and dragging over the text.
  2. Click the “Home” tab.
  3. Click the arrows to the right of the font and size dropdowns. Either scroll to find your desired font and size or type them in using your keyboard.
  4. Note: to keep these settings as the default formatting for all documents, click the box/arrow button in the right corner of the “Font” section. Then click “Set as Default” and click the “All documents based on the Normal template?” option. 
    1. NOTE: This feature is only available on the downloaded version of Word.

Online Word

  1. Highlight the text you want to change by clicking and dragging over the text.
  2. Click the “Home” tab.
  3. Click the arrows to the right of the font and size dropdowns. Either scroll to find your desired font and size or type them in using your keyboard. 

the Home tab on Word. The Font and Size dropdowns are highlighted with red circles.

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Indenting

NOTE: In academic papers, you should indent the first sentence of every paragraph. 

Downloaded & Online Word

  1. Click immediately before the first word of the paragraph you want to indent.
  2. Press the “Tab” key on your keyboard to indent.
  3. Do NOT leave a blank line between paragraphs. Your spacing should be consistent throughout your paper. The indent shows that you have started a new paragraph. 

Line Spacing and Spacing After Paragraphs

Downloaded & Online Word

  1. Click the “Home tab.”
  2. Click the spacing button and choose your desired spacing. Double (2.0) spacing is standard for most papers. 

    the Home tab on Word. The Line Spacing button is highlighted with a red circle.

  3. Note: In academic papers, there should be no additional line spacing after paragraphs. To remove the default spacing in Microsoft Word, click on the little box/arrow button in the “Paragraph” section and set “Before” and “After to “0 pt.” Then click “Set as Default” and choose the “All documents based on the normal template?” option. 

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Keyboard Shortcuts

Function PC Mac
Copy Ctrl + C Command + C
Cut Ctrl + X Command + X
Paste Ctrl + V Command + V
Undo Ctrl + Z Command + Z
Select All Ctrl + A Command + A
Bold Ctrl + B Command + B
Itaclis Ctrl + I Command + I
Find Ctrl + F Command + F
Save Document Ctrl + S Command + S
Print Ctrl + P Command + P

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